Can my agent represent both buyer and seller?
Can one agent legally represent both buyer and seller—and should you let them?
Quick, blunt answer
Yes—sometimes. But it’s risky. Rules vary by province and state. When one agent represents both sides it’s called dual agency or multiple representation. That creates a conflict of interest. Always demand written disclosure and clear limits on what the agent will and won’t do.
What dual agency means for you
- Limited advocacy: An agent cannot fully negotiate for both sides at once.
- Confidentiality risk: Your strategy and bottom line could be exposed.
- Disclosure required: Most jurisdictions require the agent to disclose the dual role in writing.

How top agents handle it (and how you should evaluate them)
- Use designated agency: A brokerage assigns different agents to buyer and seller. That keeps advocacy separate.
- Written consent: If dual agency happens, you should sign a disclosure outlining duties and limits.
- Clear boundaries: The agent must state what confidential info won’t be shared (minimum price, walk-away terms).
Ask these direct questions before you sign anything:
- Is dual agency allowed here? If yes, how will you protect my interests?
- Will another agent in the brokerage represent the other party? If not, why?
- What negotiation steps will you refuse to take on either side?
- Will I get this in writing right now?
Practical advice you can use today
- If you’re buying: Insist on your own advocate. A buyer’s agent fights for your price and terms.
- If you’re selling: A dedicated listing agent markets aggressively and negotiates for top dollar.
- If you’re comfortable with the same agent: Get everything written and accept limited advocacy.
Why hire a local expert who knows the rules and the market
Local rules and brokerage policies vary. A real pro explains the legal framework, shows how conflicts are managed, and gives you options. That’s the difference between a negotiation you regret and one you win.
If you want straight answers from a Toronto-area expert, I’m available to walk you through it and protect your interests. I will explain whether dual agency is permitted in your transaction, what it means for negotiation, and the real safeguards you need.
Contact: Tony Sousa — tony@sousasells.ca | 416-477-2620 | https://www.sousasells.ca
If you’re serious about a fair deal, call now. Get clarity. Avoid hidden risks. Make the decision that protects your money and your time.



















